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		<title>Jere Krischel at 05:29, 11 January 2006</title>
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		<updated>2006-01-11T05:29:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://morganreport.org/mediawiki/index.php?title=Template:690-691&amp;amp;diff=3757&amp;amp;oldid=2499&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jere Krischel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://morganreport.org/mediawiki/index.php?title=Template:690-691&amp;diff=2499&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jere Krischel at 01:02, 12 December 2005</title>
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		<updated>2005-12-12T01:02:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;6 9 0 HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. The Wilcox you reter to was C. P. Wilcox?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. He was a young man who was sent by Kalakaua to&lt;br /&gt;
Italy to be educated in the military school there. The Queen asked&lt;br /&gt;
him to take charge of these pieces in the palace, and he declined to do&lt;br /&gt;
it, and they were then placed under the command of Nowlein, who&lt;br /&gt;
was in charge of the Household Guards, and he took charge. He told&lt;br /&gt;
me he had men stationed there all the time.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator BUTLER. Where did you go?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. I went aboard ship and reported to Capt. Wiltse&lt;br /&gt;
what was going on, and he ordered me to go on shore in citizen&amp;#039;s&lt;br /&gt;
clothes and learn all I could and keep him posted. I went on shore&lt;br /&gt;
and I found what I had heard before had become general throughout&lt;br /&gt;
the town.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator BUTLER. What about the promulgation of the new constitution&lt;br /&gt;
?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Yes; and also that a large meeting was in progress at&lt;br /&gt;
W. O. Smith&amp;#039;s office, on Fort street. I went in there and I made some&lt;br /&gt;
inquiries, and I was told that two of the ministers had appealed for&lt;br /&gt;
protection, and that the Queen had threatened to shoot them.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. They were the Queen&amp;#039;s present ministers1&amp;#039;/&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Yes; Mr. Peterson and Mr. Oolburn. Mr. Peterson and&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. Oolburn told me afterwards that they believed the Queen would&lt;br /&gt;
have had them shot if they had not gone out.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator BUTLER. Out of the palace?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator BUTLER. Where were the troops located?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. In the palace grounds, inside of this reservation, and&lt;br /&gt;
the police were down at the police station. And there was quite a number&lt;br /&gt;
of people in W. O. Smith&amp;#039;s office, most of them white, a good many&lt;br /&gt;
Kanakas; I should say there were three rooms packed and jammed&lt;br /&gt;
with people. I could not get into the inner rooms from the crowd, and&lt;br /&gt;
they appointed a committee of safety.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. HOW far was this office from the police station?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Not more than 800 to 1,000 yards.&lt;br /&gt;
• The CHAIRMAN. How far from the Government buildings?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. About three-quarters of a mile.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator BUTLER. IS that this place, put down on the maps as the&lt;br /&gt;
barracks ?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. No; different place. [Indicating on the diagram.] 1&lt;br /&gt;
passed on down King street and went into the palace grounds after&lt;br /&gt;
leaving Smith&amp;#039;s office. I met several gentlemen, and asked them for&lt;br /&gt;
information. When I went into the palace grounds there were two&lt;br /&gt;
natives on the balcony of the palace haranguing the Kanakas, the overseer&lt;br /&gt;
standing near them; and a man there, who interpreted what was&lt;br /&gt;
said, stated that the Kanakas were stating to the crowd that the ministry,&lt;br /&gt;
under the influence of the whites, had prevented the Queen giving&lt;br /&gt;
them a new constitution, and they were appealing to the crowd and&lt;br /&gt;
asking them to rise and shoot the crowd, whites and all.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. That was afterwards interpreted to you?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Interpreted to me at the time.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. By those Kanakas?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Yes, at the time.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. AS the statements were being made were these two&lt;br /&gt;
men standing by the Queen?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Were they on the balcony ?&lt;br /&gt;
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. 691&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Standing on the balcony.&lt;br /&gt;
.Senator BUTLER. This meeting at Smith&amp;#039;s office was m sympathy&lt;br /&gt;
with the Queen. , ,&lt;br /&gt;
Mr YOUNG. NO; in sympathy with the old ministers. Coleburu and&lt;br /&gt;
Peterson came down town and appealed to these people to protect&lt;br /&gt;
them, stating that the Queen had threatened to shoot them, and it was&lt;br /&gt;
threatened that they were to be locked up. A great many people,&lt;br /&gt;
more people, came on in this place. The rooms were crowded; there&lt;br /&gt;
were 250 to 300 persons there.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator BUTLER. In Smith&amp;#039;s office?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Yes, and gathered around the door. I stayed in there&lt;br /&gt;
a short time and then passed on down to the palace, and after I got a&lt;br /&gt;
cab and drove around town, came back to the business portion of the&lt;br /&gt;
town, and I sent three or four messages over to Capt. Wiltse, telling&lt;br /&gt;
him what was going on. I stayed on shore until 12 o&amp;#039;clock that evening.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Or night?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. At night. At night quiet crowds gathered arouud&lt;br /&gt;
town and also in the club, and in the conversation all who had been&lt;br /&gt;
the Queen&amp;#039;s supporters were bitterly denouncing her acts, and there&lt;br /&gt;
was nothing indicating anything but an effort to stop the Queen from&lt;br /&gt;
promulgating her constitution. I met Chief Justice Judd, who stopped&lt;br /&gt;
me and told me he had been in the palace some three or four hours,&lt;br /&gt;
somewhere in that neighborhood, and he said that they had finally&lt;br /&gt;
persuaded her not to promulgate the constitution that afternoon, but&lt;br /&gt;
she insisted that she would do it in two or three days. But Chief&lt;br /&gt;
Justice Judd said: &amp;quot;The trouble is over, and I think we may be able&lt;br /&gt;
to stop it yet.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
Senator BUTLER. YOU were in citizen&amp;#039;s dress?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. IS Mr. Judd the chief justice of the supreme court&lt;br /&gt;
of Hawaii ?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. He was not disturbed in his office?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. No. The only officials removed were four of the cabinet&lt;br /&gt;
and also the marshal, and also of the guards.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. When you speak of having gone from Smith&amp;#039;s office&lt;br /&gt;
to the palace grounds where you heard translated what these Kanakas&lt;br /&gt;
said, did you see any artillery or other arms ?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. The Household Guards were all under arms.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. HOW many were there of them?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. About GO of them.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Where were they?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. In front of the palace, drawn up in lines near the&lt;br /&gt;
approach to the palace, and some of them were on sentry duty back&lt;br /&gt;
in the yard.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator BUTLER. Do you know of your own knowledge whether&lt;br /&gt;
they were supplied with ammunition or not?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Did you find any other persons on that occasion?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. ISIo.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Did you find any society or body of men in array?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. None at all.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Were there many citizens, and if so, how many,&lt;br /&gt;
around the palace building at that time?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. YOUNG. One part of the palace grounds was crowded.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. With whom?&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jere Krischel</name></author>
	</entry>
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