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		<title>Jere Krischel at 22:55, 14 January 2006</title>
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		<updated>2006-01-14T22:55:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://morganreport.org/mediawiki/index.php?title=Template:732-733&amp;amp;diff=3873&amp;amp;oldid=2520&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jere Krischel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
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		<title>Jere Krischel at 04:40, 12 December 2005</title>
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		<updated>2005-12-12T04:40:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;7 3 2 HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.&lt;br /&gt;
vations at all that led you to think that he was disposed to participate&lt;br /&gt;
in Hawaiian politics, Hawaiian affairs?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. No.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Interfere in the slightest degree with the independence&lt;br /&gt;
of that country?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. NO.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. YOU know Captain Wiltse well ? •&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. Very well.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. &amp;quot;Have you had frequent conversations with him ?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. SO far as you know Captain Wiltse&amp;#039;s purpose in landing&lt;br /&gt;
troops was to protect the lives and property of Americans?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Was that the understanding when the troops left&lt;br /&gt;
the ship?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. To protect life and property?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. The troops were ordered to take no side, but to remain&lt;br /&gt;
passive in the troubles that were occurring—political troubles.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Could you detect any difference between the movement&lt;br /&gt;
of the troops ashore from the Boston and the movement that took&lt;br /&gt;
place twenty years ago, in 1874, when you were there, as to its purposes,&lt;br /&gt;
objects, and motives?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. I should say it was for the same reason.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. SO far as you know it all appeared to be for the same&lt;br /&gt;
purpose ?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. The preservation of life and property?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. Exactly.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Did you have any suspicion or conjecture that those&lt;br /&gt;
troops were sent there for the purpose of breaking up one government&lt;br /&gt;
and erecting another ?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. HOBBS. Not the slightest. I did not know what was the purpose&lt;br /&gt;
I did not figure it at all.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. YOU did not think there was any such purpose?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. Hobbs. No.&lt;br /&gt;
Adjourned to meet to-morrow, the 10th instant, at 10 o&amp;#039;clock a. m.&lt;br /&gt;
WEDNESDAY, January 10, 1894.&lt;br /&gt;
The committee met pursuant to adjournment.&lt;br /&gt;
Present: The chairman (Senator MORGAN) and Senators GRAY and&lt;br /&gt;
*?RYE.&lt;br /&gt;
Absent: Senators BUTLER and SHERMAN.&lt;br /&gt;
SWORN STATEMENT OF LIEUTENANT CHARLES LAIRD.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. What is your rank in the Navy?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. Lieutenant, senior grade.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. When did you first visit the Hawaiian Islands?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. On the arrival of the Boston there, August 24, 1892.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Were you much ashore after your arrival there?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. Yes; most of the time when I was off duty I was&lt;br /&gt;
ashore and met the people.&lt;br /&gt;
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. 733&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Did you have a great mauy acquaintances among&lt;br /&gt;
them ?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. A great many.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. What was the general state or condition of the&lt;br /&gt;
people as to peacefulness and quietness after January, 1893?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. It was generally quiet; but there was a great deal of&lt;br /&gt;
tension on account of the numerous changes in the cabinet and the&lt;br /&gt;
difficulties in the Legislature. At times in and about the club I would&lt;br /&gt;
hear people, members of the Legislature, speak of the tension, and when&lt;br /&gt;
the lottery bill was brought up for passage there was a great deal of&lt;br /&gt;
tension amongst the people.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. DO you mean that that occurred after the last&lt;br /&gt;
change in the cabinet?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. NO; this was progressing with each change in the cabinet.&lt;br /&gt;
The business portion of the community was more and more dissatisfied.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. What cabinet was in when you went there—the&lt;br /&gt;
Wilcox cabinet?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. I can not tell. I know some of the members of the last&lt;br /&gt;
cabinet. Mr. Parker was a member of the last cabinet.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. Who was that?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. Sam Parker.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. I think he was a member of the last cabinet?&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. He was a member of the cabinet that displac&lt;br /&gt;
Wilcox cabinet. ed the&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. He was a member of the one that displaced the Wilcox&lt;br /&gt;
cabinet—minister of foreign relations.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Did you know Mr. Parker?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. Yes; very well.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Did you hear him speak of Hawaii and the various&lt;br /&gt;
changes of the cabinet and the passage of the lottery and the opium&lt;br /&gt;
bills?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. I went to his house at various times, visited his family,&lt;br /&gt;
and it was very seldom that he discussed politics. If he did it was in&lt;br /&gt;
a light, frivolous way. He was 6 feet in height, but he had more of&lt;br /&gt;
the characteristics of a child than of a full-grown man.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. These discussions that you heard in the club were&lt;br /&gt;
from other persons?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. Yes; from other persons, people who would come there&lt;br /&gt;
to get their luncheon.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. Did you go with the Boston down to Hilo on that&lt;br /&gt;
practice cruise?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. Yes, I did.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. When did you leave Honolulu?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. We left on January 4 and returned on January 14.&lt;br /&gt;
The CHAIRMAN. At the time you left there were you aware of the&lt;br /&gt;
existence of any public commotion or any threat against the integrity&lt;br /&gt;
of the government, or opposition to it at all?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. NO. On the contrary, I was at a dinner with Mr. Irwin,&lt;br /&gt;
who was Glaus Spreckles&amp;#039;s partner, and he expressed himself as being&lt;br /&gt;
well satisfied with this new cabinet.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. That was the Wilcox cabinet?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. LAIRD. Yes; Mr. Wilcox, from Hawaii; P. C. Jones, Mark Robinson,&lt;br /&gt;
and Cecil Brown, all men of very high standing in the community.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. Was Mr. Irwin a man of wealth?&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jere Krischel</name></author>
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