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		<title>Jere Krischel at 06:14, 10 January 2006</title>
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		<updated>2006-01-10T06:14:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://morganreport.org/mediawiki/index.php?title=Template:982-983&amp;amp;diff=3685&amp;amp;oldid=2645&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jere Krischel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
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		<title>Jere Krischel at 05:01, 12 December 2005</title>
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		<updated>2005-12-12T05:01:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;982 HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. It was not talked about?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. Oh, it was discussed, certainly.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. In what respect was it discussed?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLBSS. It was discussed in respect to what would be the&lt;br /&gt;
attitude of the American minister.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. Was it thought his attitude would be sympathetic&lt;br /&gt;
or unsympathetic?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. There were doubts about that.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. Werethereany doubts that Mr. Stevens sympathized&lt;br /&gt;
with the movement.&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. Did you doubt it?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. It was doubted that much that we requested him,&lt;br /&gt;
after we requested the troops to be landed, not to have them landed,&lt;br /&gt;
for fear it would precipitate a crisis.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. Had you any doubt at that time in regard to Mr.&lt;br /&gt;
Stevens&amp;#039;s sympathies with this movement?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. I do not think there was any serious doubt in&lt;br /&gt;
my mind about it, although I was one of the members who took the&lt;br /&gt;
side that we would stand a better show on Monday afternoon not to&lt;br /&gt;
have the troops landed.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. When did you want them landed?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. Well, I thought we had better be let alone. The&lt;br /&gt;
idea prevailed that they had better be let alone, and when the crisis&lt;br /&gt;
came he would land them himself.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. Then it was your idea it would be better not to have&lt;br /&gt;
them landed? I see it stated here that the proposition of the committee&lt;br /&gt;
was that they should be landed the next morning at 9 or 10 o&amp;#039;clock.&lt;br /&gt;
When did you think they should be landed?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. I do not think there was a time stated. We&lt;br /&gt;
thought it was better to let them stay there because the crisis would&lt;br /&gt;
be precipitated.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator DANIEL. What were you afraid of in that crisis ?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. The Queen&amp;#039;s forces.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator DANIEL. That they would suppress the revolution!&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. Yes; might attempt it.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator DANIEL. DO you think they could do it?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. I do not think so.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator DANIEL. Did you then think so?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. We did not think so Monday morning. Minister&lt;br /&gt;
Thurston defied Marshal Wilson in his interview with him.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. But as I understand you the uncertainty was as to&lt;br /&gt;
what effect the landing of the troops would have; whether it would&lt;br /&gt;
encourage the Queen&amp;#039;s troops?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. We did not know what effect it would have—&lt;br /&gt;
encouragement or otherwise.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. The landing of the troops the last time had put Kalakaua&lt;br /&gt;
on the throne, had it not?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. Of course in 1889 the movement was an intrigue&lt;br /&gt;
that both Kalakaua and Mrs. Dominis were in, and they were taken by&lt;br /&gt;
complete surprise.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. The troops had the aid of the King, the existing Government?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. I can not say as to that.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. He remained on the throne, did he not?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. That movement in 1889 was not to put him on the&lt;br /&gt;
throne; he was on the throne.&lt;br /&gt;
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.&lt;br /&gt;
(J83&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. Had you not heard before the meeting on Monday&lt;br /&gt;
evening, if not at that meeting, that Minister Stevens would land the&lt;br /&gt;
troops to protect American life and property, and that he would recognize&lt;br /&gt;
that Provisional Government so soon as it had possession of the&lt;br /&gt;
Government building?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. That he would recognize the Provisional Government&lt;br /&gt;
whenever it was a government.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. That he would consider the Government—put it that&lt;br /&gt;
wav—when it had possession of the Government building?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. NO ; I do not think so.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. What did you understand?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. When we had the upper hand he would recognize&lt;br /&gt;
us.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. What did you understand? Did you not suppose&lt;br /&gt;
during Monday or Tuesday that the presence of the United States&lt;br /&gt;
troops was the important factor one way or the other ? or do you mean&lt;br /&gt;
to say that you gave no account to it at all?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. I say it had its bearing. It stopped all ideas of&lt;br /&gt;
riot and bloodshed.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. Did you not think it stopped all idea of your movement?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. I do not think so. Our movement was weaker&lt;br /&gt;
Monday morning than Monday evening.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. Do you not think the landing of the United States&lt;br /&gt;
troops stopped all idea of the movement?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. On their part?&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. I am not talking from a standpoint one way or the&lt;br /&gt;
other. It is quite possible from what you say if I had been there I&lt;br /&gt;
would have been where you were. I am not criticising you. But as a&lt;br /&gt;
matter of fact, looking at it, state, under the responsibilities you are&lt;br /&gt;
under as a witness, if you did not believe that the idea of your movement&lt;br /&gt;
was entirely dissipated by the presence of the United States&lt;br /&gt;
troops?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. NO; I do not think so.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. YOU think it would have been precisely as it was if&lt;br /&gt;
there had been no troops there at that moment of time?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. If you take into consideration the movement of&lt;br /&gt;
1887, how we won then, and could have set up a government, and the&lt;br /&gt;
whites taken by surprise in 1889, yet maintained their supremacy&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. YOU supported the existing government in 1887?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. We did not support them in 1887. Of course,&lt;br /&gt;
there was a complete overthrow of the monarchy.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator GRAY. Did it continue?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. Yes.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. In view of those facts—you were going on to say?&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. In view of those facts we had the same amount&lt;br /&gt;
of confidence that any man had who had been through the same thing,&lt;br /&gt;
and there was no reason why we should not win again.&lt;br /&gt;
Senator FRYE. You were going on to state how they formed this&lt;br /&gt;
provisional government. You got the notice to Dole and notice to&lt;br /&gt;
Cecil Brown and stated that they were awaiting replies.&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. MCCANDLESS. Of course Mr. Brown left. We did not expect&lt;br /&gt;
him to go in after that. And then we began to pick out the members&lt;br /&gt;
for the advisory council. I think we agreed that night on the executive&lt;br /&gt;
council—the four ministers—and we selected most of the names&lt;br /&gt;
for the advisory council. We probably stayed there until 11 or half&lt;br /&gt;
past 11 o&amp;#039;clock, and then adjourned until the next morning.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jere Krischel</name></author>
	</entry>
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